http://ejournal.unsub.ac.id/index.php/vesco/issue/feed Proceeding Virtual English Education Students Conference 2023-05-22T13:50:42+00:00 Open Journal Systems <p><strong>Proceedings Virtual English Education Students Conference (VESCO) </strong>with <a title="e-ISSN" href="https://issn.brin.go.id/terbit/detail/20230210121394118" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><strong>(E) ISSN 2986-2442</strong></a> are the selected papers that were presented at that Conference conducted at the Faculty of Teachers' Training and Education Universitas Subang. VESCO is an annual conference organized by the English Education Study Program. </p> <p>The VESCO is a discussion forum where scholars, researchers, teachers, lecturers, students, instructors, and practitioners from around the world can expose their ideas, research, and products on language teaching with a focus on English language teaching, applied linguistics, English literature, and education.</p> <p>The title of the Proceedings is taken from the theme of the VESCO annually. It is expected that the Proceedings will be beneficial for the presenters, participants, and readers as well, as for those who are interested in developing the teaching and learning of English as a foreign language and expanding the world of research on international languages.</p> http://ejournal.unsub.ac.id/index.php/vesco/article/view/1549 STRATEGIES TO REDUCE SPEAKING ANXIETY IN THE CONTEXT OF EFL: TEACHER’S OPINION 2023-02-10T14:20:14+00:00 Gizti Febriandini Sagiqa gizti.sagiqa05@gmail.com Sani Islamiati saniislamiati0@gmail.com Widdy Awalia wdawalia111@gmail.com Yopi Kurniawati yovikurniawati46@gmail.com <p>Anxiety is still a problem in the realm of English speaking and the research focusing on the response of teachers in tackling this issue is still. Therefore, this study aims to investigate teacher strategies for reducing speaking anxiety. This study suggests English teachers attempt to use other alternatives to overcome students’ speaking anxiety. To achieve the aforementioned purpose, a qualitative approach embracing a case study was employed. Data were collected using a semi-structured interview instrument which was conducted on one of the English teachers in the Garut district. Interview data were analyzed using four stages analysis<br>including organizing, transcribing, converting, classifying, describing, and interpreting. As the result, there are five teachers' strategies to reduce speaking anxiety in the context of EFL, they are (1) Motivational Words; (2) English Practice; (3) Ice Breaking; (4) Group Working; (5) Youtube Videos. Furthermore, this study suggests teachers are expected to emphasize the motivation of students and also create creative learning to reduce anxiety in speaking English in the classroom.</p> 2023-02-10T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 Proceeding Virtual English Education Students Conference (VESCO) http://ejournal.unsub.ac.id/index.php/vesco/article/view/1550 Teacher Challenges in Assessing Students Speaking Ability during Online Learning System 2023-02-10T14:35:14+00:00 Mochammad Nathan Sabian Toshikatsu nathansabian@gmail.com <p>The topic of online assessment has attracted the attention of many educators and researchers. However, the explanations on what the teacher face during the online assessment particularly when productive skills are in focus. The present study aims to find out the challenges faced by the teachers in assessing students speaking ability during online learning system. To serve the<br>aim, the research utilized the qualitative data which were collected from semi-structured interviews done with three teachers in one of the universities in Garut city. The findings showed that the teachers have the same experience. The teachers expressed that the technical problems remain the biggest hurdle that the teachers faced when assessing students speaking ability<br>during online. The teacher strategy and creativity are also key factors in successfully assessing students speaking ability during online. This study concludes that the involvement of the technology in the assessment requires careful preparations and sufficient technological knowledge.</p> 2023-02-10T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 Proceeding Virtual English Education Students Conference (VESCO) http://ejournal.unsub.ac.id/index.php/vesco/article/view/1551 Student’s Perceptions on the Implementation of Online English Assessment Using Google Form 2023-02-10T14:45:39+00:00 Siti Maria Ulfah sitimaria547@gmail.com Adhinni Millah adhinnimillah@mlai.com Jeremy Ibrahim Damopolii Jeybarbar@gmail.com <p>The roles of Google Form in learning particularly during the Covid-19 pandemic have been highlighted by many researchers. However, the information regarding the role of the Google form in the assessment particularly from the student’s voice is still limited. This study aims to discover students' perceptions on the use of Google form as online assessment medium in the<br>English Classroom. The study which was carried out by using case study design was conducted to 5 participants which were asked to answer several interview questions. The result showed tha most of the participants agreed that Google form facilitates the assessment efficiently. The students claim that the applications were easy and efficient to use. However, the students also<br>shared that the applications work better when the connection is stable. This study concludes tha Google form gives potential offers not only towards the teaching and learning, but also towards the assessment.</p> 2023-02-10T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 Proceeding Virtual English Education Students Conference (VESCO) http://ejournal.unsub.ac.id/index.php/vesco/article/view/1552 STUDENTS’ ENGAGEMENT IN ENGLISH ONLINE LEARNING USING WHATSAPP MEDIA 2023-02-10T14:50:34+00:00 Widya Anggraeni anggraeniwidya67@gmail.com Lemia Edelweis Sanding lemiaedelweissanding@gmail.com Niken Hasdina hasdiyna16@gmail.com <p>The change from the offline to online learning raises the issue of how student engagement is revealed in the context of EFL. Based on this, this study aims to analyze the types of student engagement shown by EFL students in online learning via WhatsApp at one of senior high school in Garut. To achieve this goal, a qualitative reasearch was conducted in the form of a case study design with a total of one class of 3rd grades of senior high school in Garut. The data collection technique used in this study was non-participant observation which was carried out for two meetings. The result reveals that there are three types engagament are found, namely cognitive engagement, behavioral engagement, and affective engagement, and the most dominantly type is cognitive engagement. However, the three types of student engagement were only shown by a few students who were involved during the learning process. It means that it can be categorized that student engagement in online learning using WhatsApp is uneven and also very low. As an implication, teachers must be able to get all students to engage in conversations on WhatsApp. In addition, teachers also have to build students emotions during the learning process because this type of engagement is not found in students. Therefore, the teachers are expected to investigate strategies and also ways to make all students more engaged<br>in online learning on WhatsApp media.</p> 2023-02-10T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 Proceeding Virtual English Education Students Conference (VESCO) http://ejournal.unsub.ac.id/index.php/vesco/article/view/1553 Final Year Students' Perceptions on the Online Corrective Feedback Given by Teacher on Their Academic Paper 2023-02-10T14:55:00+00:00 Aceng Nawawi nawawi1485@gmail.com Ayu Listiani ayulistiani21724@gmail.com Eka Nurma enurma062.sman3garut@gmail.com <p>The emergence of Covid-19 has highlighted the importance of online corrective feedback on the students’ works. However, the contribution of such feedbacks on the students’ final papers which basically requires a thorough explanation remains under investigated. This study is aimed at analyzing the students’ perception of online corrective feedback given by the English teacher<br>on their academic paper. To achieve the objective, the interviews were conducted to 4 final years students’ of English department to determine whether the use of online corrective feedback was practical in assisting learners to improve their writing from the first draft to the final draft. The findings showed that the students indicated diverse responses. Some students claimed that online<br>corrective feedback is effective and, while some others said no. Some who stated that online corrective feedback is effective have the reasons that it is caused by the time efficiency and accessibility. Meanwhile, the ineffectiveness is believed to be caused by the quality of the feedback that is not complete enough. This study provides the implication that the lecturer should focus more on the contents while delivering the online corrective feedback.</p> 2023-02-10T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 Proceeding Virtual English Education Students Conference (VESCO) http://ejournal.unsub.ac.id/index.php/vesco/article/view/1579 An Analysis of Teacher Talk in Teaching EFL Students 2023-03-18T07:18:55+00:00 Dilla Nurunnisa dillanurunnisa990@gmail.com Dinda Aura dindaauraw25@gmail.com Hera Yani yanihera685@gmail.com Putri Nurul nurulp556@gmail.com <p>This study aims to find out the types of teacher talk used in teaching English procedure text in the classroom. This research approach is qualitative research using a case study design. The non-participant observation was used in the data collection technique. This research was conducted in one of the junior high schools located in a small city, West Java. The participants in this study were ninth-grade English teachers who were not graduates of English education background. The results showed that the types of teacher talk used by teachers in learning procedure text were asking questions, lecture, accepting or using ideas of learners, praising or encouraging, and giving directions. However, there are still lacking in this type of teacher talk, such as type of accepting feelings and criticizing. As an implication, the teacher should use all types of teacher talk, specifically accepting feeling has a function to create a comfortable and safe classroom atmosphere. In order, criticizing has a purpose to manage the students more interested and meaningful in the classroom.</p> 2023-03-18T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 Proceeding Virtual English Education Students Conference (VESCO) http://ejournal.unsub.ac.id/index.php/vesco/article/view/1580 Teacher Understanding of Mall Implementation in Teaching Pronunciation for College Students 2023-03-18T07:18:55+00:00 Aldy Hakim Herlambang aldyhakimh@gmail.com Novia Julianti juliantinovia61@gmail.com N Halza Nurbasyariah I halzani06@gmail.com Wanda Nissha Ul Hasanah nissawanda4@gmail.com <p>MALL offers excellent potential for university students' language learning. As confirmed by numerous studies conducted on utilizing mobile technology in language learning classrooms. However, amid modernization and the advancement of technology, not all educators can fully comprehend MALL-based learning and its implementation inside the classroom. The present study employed a case study research design to investigate the teachers' understanding of MALL implementation in teaching pronunciation for college students. The participants in this study are MALL-user lecturers. The data were collected from an open-ended interview and analyzed using inductive stages. The findings indicated that the teacher's understanding of implementing MALL in teaching pronunciation is sufficient and competent enough to implement the correct way of MALL in the teaching-learning process. The results also reveal that MALL has its own vital merits and disadvantages to be employed in the teaching and learning process. Furthermore, the results suggest that educators must set a learning media perimeter prior to the MALL process in teaching pronunciation. The results of this study are expected to enrich the pronunciation learning process and assist teachers and students in properly employing MALL inside the classroom to reach the maximum learning output.</p> 2023-03-18T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 Proceeding Virtual English Education Students Conference (VESCO) http://ejournal.unsub.ac.id/index.php/vesco/article/view/1581 An Analysis ofTeacher and StudentInteraction Patternsin an Online Learning Context 2023-03-18T07:49:35+00:00 Salma Fitria salmafit10@gmail.com Risni Trianistia trianistiarisni@gmail.com Trisia Ananda Rinjani trisiaanandarinjani07@gmail.com <p>The discussion regarding the interaction patterns between teacher and student is not new. However, the discussion of how the interaction patterns between teacher and student in the online setting is not much studied. Therefore, this study is an attempt to analyze types of interaction patterns the teacher used in Zoom Media. To achieve this goal, non-participant observation was used to collect the data. The data were analyzed qualitatively by recording, transcribing, hospitalizing, analyzing, and interpreting. The data show that there are three types of interaction patterns that were found; closed-ended teacher questioning, full-class interaction, and open-ended teacher questioning. It’s reflected that teachers mostly focus on how to make two-way communication. However, the development of students to become more independent is not explored during the learning process. As the implication, the teacher has to find out the ways to teach in order to apply all types of interaction patterns in the learning process.</p> 2023-03-18T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 Proceeding Virtual English Education Students Conference (VESCO) http://ejournal.unsub.ac.id/index.php/vesco/article/view/1582 An Analysis of The Thematic Progression Patterns in The Abstract of The Undergraduate Thesis 2023-03-18T07:49:26+00:00 Dede Mijar dedemzr79@gmail.com Raisya Nabila Kurnia raisyanbl12@gmail.com Salma Ladina salmalad13@gmail.com <p>The analysis of thematic progression in various texts has been carried out by many researchers. However, the study of thematic progression and its contribution towards the coherence and cohesion of the texts particularly the ones such as the undergraduate thesis abstracts is rarely done. This study aims to examine the use of thematic progression<br>patterns and its contribution to the coherence and cohesion of the undergraduate thesis abstract. To achieve the objective, the study employed qualitative research in which the study involved eight abstracts to be analyzed. The aforesaid abstracts were drawn from the 8 high achieving undergraduate students in one of the universities in Garut for the past two years 2020-2021. The data were analyzed by following Eggins, Halliday and Hasan’s framework. The findings showed that from the three patterns, Reiteration was found to be the most frequent pattern in the students writing (48,78%), followed by the Zig-zag pattern and the Multiple Rheme pattern by 39% and 12,2% respectively. Meanwhile, in regard to the contribution of the patterns toward the coherence and the cohesion of the abstract, the results showed that the usage of thematic progression and the cohesive device can contribute to making the thesis abstract coherence and cohesion. The study concluded that understanding the thematic progression is important because it can make the writing have more coherence and cohesion.</p> 2023-03-18T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 Proceeding Virtual English Education Students Conference (VESCO) http://ejournal.unsub.ac.id/index.php/vesco/article/view/1584 Students' Perceptions of The Cake App as A Medium to Teach Vocabulary 2023-03-18T08:01:38+00:00 Astri Puji Wahyuni astripujiwahyuni89@gmail.com Restu Hidayat restu07hidayat@gmail.com Mita Nurdianti mitanurdianti1@gmail.com <p>In the 21st century, the use of technology in the teaching and learning process is undeniable. In the literature, researchs that focus on investigating the effects of technology on learning have been widely carried out. However, most research only provides a quantitative account. The views regarding the topics particularly from the students who are one of the key actors in the teaching and learning process have not been much investigated. This study aims to discover students' perceptions on the use of Cake Application as a medium to teach vocabulary. This study utilized a case study design and involved 5 students in one of the Elementary Schools in Garut. The participants who had been selected using purposive sampling were asked to join the interview and answer several guiding questions. The students' responses were analyzed qualitatively. The results showed that the students shared the same agreement regarding their views on the Cake Application as the medium in teaching vocabulary. The students agreed that Cake Application can increase their motivation in learning which eventually helps them in improving their vocabulary mastery. The results suggest that Cake Application is potential to be applied in teaching vocabulary.</p> 2023-03-18T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 Proceeding Virtual English Education Students Conference (VESCO) http://ejournal.unsub.ac.id/index.php/vesco/article/view/1644 Teacher’s Understanding of The Scientific Approach Implementation in English Learning 2023-05-22T13:50:42+00:00 Ziya Rizka Nur Azizah zrizka6@gmail.com Lusiana Putri Ananda lusianaputrixxx@gmail.com Resti Siti Masitoh restii847@gmail.com Putri Indriani indriapoetri@gmail.com <p>Due to the importance of scientific approach to be applied in the English teaching context, this study is an endeavor to Analyze teacher’s understanding of Scientific Approach in English teaching. To achieve this purpose, qualitative approach in form of case study design was employed. This study was conducted in a senior high school in West java, involving one English teacher as the research participant. The data in this study were obtained from interview then analyzed using inductive procedure. The result confirms that the teacher understands the general notion, aims, and stages in scientific approach yet the understanding on the stage of association as well as the principle of critical thinking are still low.</p> 2023-05-22T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 Proceeding Virtual English Education Students Conference http://ejournal.unsub.ac.id/index.php/vesco/article/view/1586 AN ANALYSIS OF TEACHER TALK IN ENGLISH ONLINE CLASSROOM INTERACTION 2023-03-18T08:29:36+00:00 Aghisna Zaqiah Humaira aghinazakiah@gmail.com Fachira Rahmatullah Rahadiana fachira57@gmail.com Resa Amelia Putri Adresa amellyaresha18@gmail.com <p>Classroom interaction has been much discussed among scholars. Yet, the discussion of thatinteraction in another setting; such as in online learning mode is still limited. Hence, this study aims to identify the interaction between teachers and students occurring in the online learning. To fulfil that objective, the data were obtained through observations conducted in a private university in West Java. Then the data were qualitatively analyzed using the framework of Flanders Interaction Analysis Categories (FIAC) which focused on the indirect type consisting of accepting feeling, praising or encouraging students, accepting or using students’ idea, asking questions, giving directions, criticizing and justifying authorities. The data reveal that all categories of teacher talk are identified with the similar portion in the stage of classroom procedure/ rule. However, the interaction in the stage of ‘knowledge or ideas sharing’ is not discovered. To conclude, the quality of interaction should be prioritized by English teachers, especially in cognitive engagement.</p> 2023-03-18T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 Proceeding Virtual English Education Students Conference (VESCO) http://ejournal.unsub.ac.id/index.php/vesco/article/view/1585 Multimodal Analysis of Songs and Images in An Elementary English Classroom 2023-03-18T08:23:35+00:00 Siti Fadia Nurhikam sitifadia609@gmail.com Agisni Rahmayanti agisnirahmayantii@gmail.com Risfi Aulia risfiaulia@gmail.com <p>The potential effects the use of multimodal in the classroom have been widely recognized by many researchers. However, the descriptive account regarding how the teachers operate the variety of modes and how they treat the modes alongside their main materials is still limited. This study aims to analyz the functions of multimodal: song and image as modes used in an<br>English classroom at one of Elementary schools in Garut. Qualitative design was chosen to attain the objective. The study which followed a case study procedure observed and interviewed an English teacher who has been chosen purposively by using certain criteria. The data was analyzed with qualitatively analysis.The findings indicated that these two modes in this case:<br>song and image serve a complementary role to the main materials in the teaching and learning. The song helps the teacher make student interest in learning, and create a good atmosphere. Meanwhile the image helps the students brainstorm the ideas of the material taught by the teacher. Image was also used to visualize the object of material to lead the student into same<br>idea. In line with the findings, the study confirms the positive role of different modes in the elementary classroom.</p> 2023-03-18T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 Proceeding Virtual English Education Students Conference (VESCO) http://ejournal.unsub.ac.id/index.php/vesco/article/view/1588 THE REPRESENTATION OF BACKGROUND THESES: TRANSITIVITY ANALYSIS 2023-03-18T08:40:23+00:00 Dini Safitri dinisafitria16@gmail.com Rena Siti Fajriah renafajriah29@gmail.com <p>Background is an important component in writing a theses. However, there is still not much discussion about the quality of the background from the transitivity analysis. This study aims to see the quality of the background from the side of the transitivity process. To achieve this goal, the analytical document was selected in this study involving three background theses at a university in West Java from 2018 to 2020. The data were analyzed using a transitivity system which includes types of process, types of participants, and types of circumtances. The data reveal that the most dominant process found is the Relational process<br>(Attribute) which functions to describe the existing state of what will be studied on the research topic. Also other dominant processes found are Material processes which function to show that the statements made are generally sure thing that can be accepted by everyone. Meanwhile another process which is assumed important that is verbal process not much found. Therefore, it can be concluded that the background of the lack of statements of expert opinions as evidenced by the low of verbal process findings.</p> 2023-03-18T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 Proceeding Virtual English Education Students Conference (VESCO) http://ejournal.unsub.ac.id/index.php/vesco/article/view/1587 Interactions Between Lecturer and Students In An Online Classroom 2023-03-18T08:33:51+00:00 Nita Novyanti nittnov18@gmail.com Neng Asri Muharani asrimuha@gmail.com Nayla Nurpadla Alfadil nailaalfadil6@gmail.com <p>Many researchers have investigated classroom interactions due to their importance showed in online teaching and learning. However, classroom interactions in online learning are still not done much. This research was conducted using a qualitative approach to 1 lecturer and 24 students at one of the universities in Garut. Data were collected using observations and recordings of the teaching and learning process following the frameworks of Allwright and Bailey (1991) on Classroom Interactions and Sinclair and Coulthard (1975) on the pattern of Classroom Interactions (IRF). The finding shows that the pattern mostly used by the lecturer was teacher initiation, student response, and teacher follow-up (IRF). Thus, in the IRF moves pattern, the teacher follows up on the<br>evaluation more and asks students to clarify. It can be concluded that the<br>exchange process between lecturer and students is well established.</p> 2023-03-18T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 Proceeding Virtual English Education Students Conference (VESCO) http://ejournal.unsub.ac.id/index.php/vesco/article/view/1589 Comparison of Responses between Children with ADHD and Normal Children. 2023-03-18T08:45:28+00:00 Ika Sapitri ikasafitri907@gmail.com Mita Nur Widiyanti mitanuw1028@gmail.com Lusiana Suciati Dewi lusianasuciatidewi11@gmail.com <p>Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorders often occur among children and adults whose characteristics can be seen from how they respond to an action or question. This study aims to compare responses between children with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorders and normal children. The subjects in this study were 2 children with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorders and 1 normal child using data analysis from 2 videos on YouTube. This study uses a qualitative method by using observations of the video from YouTube. The results of this study indicate a significant difference in response between children with ADHD and normal children without ADHD. These differences can be identified through the symptoms of inattention, impulsivity, and hyperactivity.</p> 2023-03-18T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 Proceeding Virtual English Education Students Conference (VESCO) http://ejournal.unsub.ac.id/index.php/vesco/article/view/1590 FACTORS AFFECTING EFL LEARNERS IN IMPROVING THEIR ABILITY 2023-03-18T08:58:14+00:00 Cika Shinta Sopia chikasofia26938@gmail.com Mar’atus Sholikhah maratussholikhah630@gmail.com Nurul Fitri Azzahra nurulfitriazzahra6@gmail.com Riki Fatul Rizik rikifatulrizik@gmail.com Eka Nurlatifah Hidayat nurlatifaheka61@gmail.com Webi Herlin webihrl93@gmail.com Desi Nopiyanti desinopiyanti27@gmail.com <p>Factors affecting learners in learning English. Case study in the English education programme, Subang University. The purpose of this study is to investigate the factors that prompt English learners to learn English. The study was focused on answering questions; (1) What factors influenced teens learning English? Participants in the study were 20 college students of English education in West Java. Data collection was done by questionnaire's way. The findings of this study include the following; Three major factors that triggers students to learn English, including their desire to understand English, the pattern of habits and an awareness of deficiencies.</p> 2023-03-18T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 Proceeding Virtual English Education Students Conference (VESCO) http://ejournal.unsub.ac.id/index.php/vesco/article/view/1591 LECTURERS’ CHALLENGES OF ONLINE LEARNING INSTRUCTION IN LISTENING CLASS 2023-03-18T08:51:17+00:00 Wini Agisni winiagisni44@gmail.com Nurafni Herliani Putri nurafnihp9i@gmail.com Sekar Shiza Taufa sekarshizaa@gmail.com <p>Teaching listening is assumed challenging among English Lecturers. However, there are relatively few studies that discussing the challenges of teaching listening especially in online setting. Therefore, this study aims to investigate lecturer challenges of online learning instruction in listening class. The data in this study were collected qualitatively using semistructured interview conducted to one the EFL lecturer in university in West Java. The data were analyzed inductively using the stage of recording or interpreting. The data showed that lecturer’s difficulties in listening via online are about determining the proper material as well as the stages in teaching listening. It is further explained that the lecturer had problem in matching and adjusting the learning objectives with the audio and the students’ understanding. Due to the limited interactions between the lecturer and students directly, the lecturer had complication in determining the right material which fit to teaching objective as students’ level of thinking. Thus, lecturers must prepare materials that are suitable for online learning conditions and packaging in such a simple and easy- to-understand instruction for the students. Regarding to that phenomenon’s, the lecturers should carry out to explore the material and the packaging, such as, the lecturers can use TED-ED, Learning Management System, or Edmodo in the online class.</p> 2023-03-18T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 Proceeding Virtual English Education Students Conference (VESCO) http://ejournal.unsub.ac.id/index.php/vesco/article/view/1592 English Lecturers' Perceptions on DST in Teaching Grammar 2023-03-18T08:58:12+00:00 Raihan Hafizh raihan4816@gmail.com Saskia Putri Nurpratiwi psaskia337@gmail.com Shabira Khoirotun Hisaan Amatulloh biashabira00@gmail.com Novita Sri Lestari novitasrilestari1106@gmail.com <p>Most of the literature has focused on using DST as a medium for teaching story-based text to students, such as narrative and descriptive text. Then is from it this study aims to investigate DST with a different focus: how English lecturers perceive DST in grammar teaching. This study used a case study design with the interview as the main instrument to collect the data. The methods were conducted in one high educational institution in Garut, Indonesia. The participant in this study was consisted of one lecturer using DST to teach grammar to college students. The findings showed that the lecturer has more positive views about using DST in teaching grammar. The positive views such as improving students' grammar comprehension, increasing the students' engagement, and relaxing the class environment when teaching grammar are the main sights of the lecturer. However, the negative views are focused on the technical issues when applying DST in the classroom. Thus, not all teachers can immediately understand the use of DST, so we need to provide direction on how to use DST. DST is a helpful tool for transferring material in teaching grammar.</p> 2023-03-18T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 Proceeding Virtual English Education Students Conference (VESCO) http://ejournal.unsub.ac.id/index.php/vesco/article/view/1593 Lecturers’ Difficulties In Combining Google Classroom And Whatsapp In Teaching Of English Essay Writing 2023-03-18T09:02:08+00:00 Desi Ratna Sari desi03089@gmail.com Putri Salsabila putrisalsabila003@gmail.com Revi Herdianti hherdianti5@gmail.com <p>Google classroom and whatsapp are the most widely used platforms in the teaching and learning process during the Covid-19 pandemic. Nevertheless, the discussi on of how these two platforms are combined in teaching is still very low. Departing of that points,this study aims to investigate the problem that face by the lecturers in Combining Google Classroom And Whatsapp. Qualitative research embracing case study design was employed in this research. Theinstruments are semi structured interview conducted to two EFL lecturers in one of University of West Java. The result reveals that there are two main difficulties. First, the lecturers were difficult to develop good interaction with the student. More than that, the lecturers felt that the engagement of students was very low. Second, the lecturers had barriers in managing the time during teaching program. Specifically, the lecturers were aware that combining google classroom and whatsapp which still remained the promblem in conveying the material since there was no enough feature. To conclude, combining two applications in the teaching and learning process iss not adequate. Therefore, other applications are needed to complete the teaching and learning process.</p> 2023-03-18T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 Proceeding Virtual English Education Students Conference (VESCO) http://ejournal.unsub.ac.id/index.php/vesco/article/view/1594 The Use of Digital Story-Telling in Teaching Narrative Texts at One of the Senior High Schools in Garut 2023-03-18T09:08:39+00:00 Novi Risnawati novirisna00@gmail.com Anisa Sri Wahyuni wahyusriwahyuni088@gmail.com Ayu Siti Saadah ayusitisaadah75@gmail.com <p>The preliminary observation showed that senior high school students struggle when they are required to create narrative texts on their own. The study seeks to investigate the effect of digital storytelling on the senior high school student's ability in writing narrative text. This study which was conducted using a quasi-experimental design involved 18 first-grade students who were assigned to join two different groups (i.e. experimental and control groups). The experimental group received the treatment by using digital storytelling, while the control group used conventional instruction. The sample was asked to take part in both the pre-test and post-tests before and after the instruction. The data were analyzed by using statistical procedures using SPSS 20. The findings showed a difference between the experimental group and the control group in writing a narrative text, where the experimental group had an increase in writing ability. The effect may stem from the features of the digital storytelling which are in the form of videos, which makes learning to produce narrative texts easier for pupils. Further research investigating the same topic in schools with complete facilities and a larger number of participants is highly recommended.</p> 2023-03-18T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 Proceeding Virtual English Education Students Conference (VESCO) http://ejournal.unsub.ac.id/index.php/vesco/article/view/1595 THE USE OF THE DUOLINGO PLATFORM IN DEVELOPING SEVENTH GRADE'S VOCABULARY MASTERY 2023-03-18T09:08:24+00:00 Neng Tsaltsa Robiah Adawiah nenggtsaltsarobiahadawiah@gmail.com Rahmawati rw852623@gmail.com Fahmi Ramadhan fahmiiii12321@gmail.com <p>The motivating basis of this study was the fact that many students struggle to learn vocabulary. The study seeks to investigate the effect of the Duolingo platform on Junior High School students' vocabulary mastery. To this end, the study carried out a quasi-experimental investigation in which fifty students were assigned to the experimental and control group 25, respectively. The students in both groups were given pre-test and post-test before and after the instruction. The data were calculated statistically assisted by SPSS 24. The finding showed that Duolingo positively contributed to developing the students' vocabulary. The possible<br>explanation for this contribution is probably due to the relevance of the applications towards the nature of the students to require more visual material. This study concludes that the involvement of technology helps in vocabulary learning.</p> 2023-03-18T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 Proceeding Virtual English Education Students Conference (VESCO) http://ejournal.unsub.ac.id/index.php/vesco/article/view/1596 Expanding EFL Student’s Vocabulary Through Tiktok Application In 4th Semester English Education Study Program, Universitas Subang 2023-03-18T09:23:29+00:00 Indi Amelia indiiamelia22@gmail.com Irma Siti Fatimah irmasifa@gmail.com Salma Nurul Fitria salmanurul0802@gmail.com Indri Antika Fitriani indriantikafit66@gmail.com Ginanjar aginanjr25@gmail.com Desti Wina Widiyarti winadesti7@gmail.com <p>TikTok is a video sharing social network that is currently popular and widely used by many people. Tiktok has a unique feature of short videos in various genres. The videos produced from this platform have been widely used in various contexts including classroom teaching. It is possible that TikTok can have a role in attracting students' attention and introducing them to new English vocabulary through several selected videos from the app. Most students can barely pay attention to their teacher during offline or online classes. This may prevent them from actively participating in class activities. TikTok videos are shorter in duration with interesting and informative content, which of course can be used as teaching materials. The results showed that students showed increased levels of attention, interest and understanding of the subject matter taught in class through TikTok videos.</p> 2023-03-18T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 Proceeding Virtual English Education Students Conference (VESCO) http://ejournal.unsub.ac.id/index.php/vesco/article/view/1598 Using Games to Teach Young Learners Vocabulary 2023-03-18T09:25:44+00:00 Mar’atus Sholikhah maratussholikhah630@gmail.com Desi Nopiyanti desinopiyanti27@gmail.com <p>Teaching English to young learners has become a phenomenon in Saudi Arabia over the last few decades. In kindergarten and elementary schools, English is the primary subject. Saudi children, like any other, readily accept new foreign languages, but they become quickly bored if their teachers use outdated methods and techniques. The purpose of this paper is to demonstrate that<br>games are effective tools for explaining vocabularies and making it easier to remember their meanings. This paper is a review of the literature on using games to teach English vocabulary to young learners. The article then discusses the significance of using games in vocabulary instruction and how they can be beneficial.Following that, it investigates the practical implications of using games to teach vocabulary, which includes the implementation of vocabulary games and some examples of games that could be used to teach children vocabulary. Finally, it investigates the difficulties that teachers face when teaching vocabulary to young learners through games.</p> 2023-03-18T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 Proceeding Virtual English Education Students Conference (VESCO) http://ejournal.unsub.ac.id/index.php/vesco/article/view/1597 The Effectiveness of Songs for Vocabulary Mastery 2023-03-18T09:20:54+00:00 Eka Nurlatifah Hidayat nurlatifaheka61@gmail.com Fuji Astuti Widianingsih widiafuji53@gmail.com Desti Wina Widiyarti winadesti7@gmail.com <p>Vocabulary is an important aspect that must be learned when someone wants to master English. Many students have difficulty in mastering vocabulary. So, in learning it, students need media that can support and make it easier for them to learn vocabulary. This article aims to find out whether songs can be used as a medium for someone to learn and master vocabulary and how it<br>affects them. From several studies, it has been proven that song is an effective medium for learning vocabulary. Songs can foster students' motivation to learn vocabulary. Songs help students to get a lot of new vocabulary, then students can identify the meaning of words in Englishthrough the lyrics in the song. Of course, students' vocabulary mastery increases through songs.</p> 2023-03-18T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 Proceeding Virtual English Education Students Conference (VESCO) http://ejournal.unsub.ac.id/index.php/vesco/article/view/1599 Improve Vocabulary Using Movie Subtitle 2023-03-18T09:37:22+00:00 Salma Nurul Fitriani salmanurul0802@gmail.com Riki Fatul Rizik fatulrizik@gmail.com Webi Herlin webihrl93@gmail.com <p>This article aimed to identify whether or not English movie subtitles can help students become more fluent in their vocabulary. According to numerous studies that we have read, watching English-language movies with subtitles can help students in developing their vocabulary. in line with According to their comments, students agree that enjoying and benefiting from watching English-language movies. Just by watching English films, students can pick up a lot of new vocabulary and learn how to utilize it in everyday situations. People flexibility and stability increase their vocabulary knowledge by using this method, which they can then use while writing or speaking in English.</p> 2023-03-18T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 Proceeding Virtual English Education Students Conference (VESCO) http://ejournal.unsub.ac.id/index.php/vesco/article/view/1600 Using Songs in Teaching English for Young Learners 2023-03-18T09:41:13+00:00 Irma Siti Fatimah irmasifa@gmail.com Nurul Fitri Azzahra nurulfitriazzahra6@gmail.com Cika Shinta Sopia chikasofia26938@gmail.com <p>Nowadays, in every school, English is taught as one of the main subjects. Teaching young learners is not the same as teaching adults since children learn in their own unique way. Because children really like playing and having fun, the learning and<br>teaching process should be adapted to their personalities. Music is one of the types of entertaining activities for them, and songs are the most popular form of music that children are familiar with. Songs are very crucial in the development of young children<br>who are learning a second language. Through this paper, the writers want to show that with the help of songs, children may improve their language abilities such as speaking, listening, and writing.</p> 2023-03-18T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 Proceeding Virtual English Education Students Conference (VESCO) http://ejournal.unsub.ac.id/index.php/vesco/article/view/1601 Implementation of the Role Play Method to Improving Students’ Speaking Skill 2023-03-18T09:48:56+00:00 Indi Amelia indiiamelia22@gmail.com Indri Antika Fitriani indriantikafit66@gmail.com <p>Students must be able to communicate in English in order to grasp the significance of English as an international language. However, not all students can communicate in English. The approach utilized does not stimulate speaking skills, hence it is vital to establish an English method to help pupils improve their speaking ability. It is used by almost everyone from all over the world to communicate in both formal and informal contexts. English language proficiency is critical in international interactions to be able to engage in the larger world of work, whether it be entrepreneurship or employees in domestic and international companies. The capacity to hold a conversation in a foreign language is used to assess speaking abilities. This reality leads instructors, particularly teachers and parents, to think that students and their children must develop speaking skills. Based on the above reasons, researchers concentrated on teaching English rather than teaching about the English Language. The focus is on increasing students' communicative abilities as well as their language abilities. Teachers must design situations to teach languages in a dynamic, active, and interesting manner in order to increase students' communicative capacities. Students frequently encounter various issues while learning to speak. The problem is that their native language makes it difficult for them to communicate in other languages. A lack of enthusiasm to practice a second language in ordinary speech is another cause. Many approaches can be used, including role playing, which has been shown to be successful in teaching speaking in numerous studies. As a result, researchers are interested in examining the use of role playing in English Proficiency learning to increase speaking skills. We also want to know about the advantages and challenges that students confront.</p> 2023-03-18T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 Proceeding Virtual English Education Students Conference (VESCO) http://ejournal.unsub.ac.id/index.php/vesco/article/view/1602 A Portrait of Task-Based Language Teaching in English Speaking Classroom in Junior High School 2023-03-18T09:52:55+00:00 Melinia Hardin hardinmelinia@gmail.com Wandi Koswara wandikoswara68@gmail.com Noviani Sri Madani srimadaninoviani@gmail.com Delisa Febriyanti delisafebriyanti24@gmail.com <p>While much has been investigated about task-based language teaching (TBLT), research examining the application of task-based language teaching for junior high school students is still limited. This study analyzes how the implementation of task-based language teaching in learning English Speaking in a junior high school in West Java. This is a qualitative research with a case study design and involves an English teacher who has several years of experience in teaching English Speaking on a task-based. In data collection, the observation is made to obtain data, then analyze it with inductive data. The findings show that there are<br>incompatibility between lesson plans, task-based language teaching theory and practices carried out by teachers in the classroom. In addition, the teacher was too focused on giving<br>tasks that the implementation of teaching was poor. However, the teacher could apply it<br>properly if the teacher understood and learned more about task-based language teaching. By<br>discovering information about how to apply task-based language teaching, and not focusing too<br>much on tasks, teachers could apply task-based English learning according to the established<br>theory. Moreover, to obtain information about TBLT, it is necessary for teachers to attend<br>seminars or trainings about TBLT that understand how the concept and application of TBLT<br>are properly carried out.</p> 2023-03-18T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 Proceeding Virtual English Education Students Conference (VESCO) http://ejournal.unsub.ac.id/index.php/vesco/article/view/1603 STUDENTS’ PERCEPTIONS OF PODCAST AS A LEARNING MEDIA TO IMPROVE THEIR LISTENING SKILL 2023-03-18T09:47:29+00:00 Lailatuzzahrollathifah lailathifaah@gmail.com Ainun Rahayu Putri painun926@gmail.com Arista Apriliani aristaapriliani10@gmail.com <p>Despite the great number of research that focuses on the effects of Podcast on the student learning, the qualitative analysis that accounts for the students' voices on the role of Podcast in their listening activity is still under investigated. This paper is aimed at identifying the students’ perceptions on the use of podcast as media to improve their listening skill. To achieve the objective, the qualitative study was conducted to 2 participants of English Education Department in one of Universities in Garut who were chosen by using purposive sampling. The participants were asked to join the interview and answer 7 guiding questions. The data which were analysed using qualitative analysis showed that the students shared positive views on the topic. In this study, most of the participants claimed that the use of podcast have helped them increase their English listening skill. The possible explanation to the claimed is probably due to the understanding of the participants when they were listening to some vocabularies in audio<br>that using English. Upon exploring the situation, the use of podcast as media to improve student listening skills by the students’ perspective can be concluded that it is effective based on their feelings. This study confirms that Podcast is a learning media that can contribute to the development of students' English listening skills.</p> 2023-03-18T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 Proceeding Virtual English Education Students Conference (VESCO) http://ejournal.unsub.ac.id/index.php/vesco/article/view/1604 Difficulties in Patients with Broca’s Aphasia 2023-03-18T09:52:42+00:00 Irma Rosdiana irmarosdiana60@gmail.com Sari Lestari sari43093@gmail.com Luciana Suciati Dewi lusianasuciatidewi11@gmail.com <p>Psycholinguistics is the study of language. Language is a tool to communicate with each other. One of the language disorders is Broca's aphasia, which affects a person's communication. Aphasia occurs due to damage to the brain. People with aphasia have language difficulties. This study aims to determine the language difficulties suffered by aphasia broca fighters. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method based on observation through video. This study uses 2 videos to observe, both videos are sourced from a speech-language pathologist and a teenager with Broca's aphasia. The results of the observations from the two videos are that people with Broca's aphasia have difficulty saying what they want to say, they say one or two words that represent what they want to convey. But they understand what is being said and their memory is quite good.</p> 2023-03-18T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 Proceeding Virtual English Education Students Conference (VESCO) http://ejournal.unsub.ac.id/index.php/vesco/article/view/1605 Children Vs Adult In Second Language Acquisition 2023-03-18T09:57:41+00:00 Nining Widyaningsih niningwidia53@gmail.com Tesa Rostini rostinitesa@gmail.com Lusiana Suciati Dewi lusianasuciatidewi11@gmail.com <p>This paper aims to provide a more logical response to the topic of whether children are better than adults in learning a second language by examining how children and adults interact with a second or foreign language. The process of learning a second language might come via classes, social interactions, or natural acquisition. The success of learning a second language is also greatly influenced by internal factors such as the role of the first language, motivation, and attitude of the learners. The paper's findings support the hypothesis that aging is correlated with a decline in learners' memory. As long as the person concerned has a desire to utilize a foreign language or second language for the purpose of integrating and socializing, age cannot be used as a criterion for the success rate of studying a second/foreign language other than the mother tongue.&nbsp;</p> 2023-03-18T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 Proceeding Virtual English Education Students Conference (VESCO) http://ejournal.unsub.ac.id/index.php/vesco/article/view/1606 THE PHENOMENON OF THE USE OF BILINGUALISM AMONG MILENIALS 2023-03-18T10:01:20+00:00 Anugrah Ilham Sanusi anugrahilham52@gmail.com Lusi Nur Sahda lusinrsyhda@gmail.com Luciana Suciati Dewi lusianasuciatidewi11@gmail.com <p>Bilingualism is the ability to speak two languages. The ability to speak two languages can be acquired early on by children in areas where most adults speak two languages. This study aims to determine the phenomenon of the use of bilingualism among millennials. This research method uses descriptive qualitative research using data collection methods using a questionnaire via<br>google form. The results of the research show that the use of bilingualism in communication often occurs among millennials and without realizing it, it was often done in everyday life. Conclusion about bilingualism Based on the results revealed in this study, currently bilingualism is no longer something foreign if used but in fact bilingualism is widely used by Indonesian people, especially millennials who interact with anyone.</p> 2023-03-18T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 Proceeding Virtual English Education Students Conference (VESCO) http://ejournal.unsub.ac.id/index.php/vesco/article/view/1607 The Differences Between Childrens vs Adultsin Second Language Aquisition 2023-03-18T10:05:04+00:00 Miftahul Jannah annalatte@gmail.com Rani Fitriani rannifitriani28@gmail.com Lusiana Suciati Dewi lusianasuciatidewi11@gmail.com <p>There are many differences in the acquisition of a second language (English) between children and adults. Both children and adults think that English is an important language to learn. This study aims to determine the differences in the acquisition of a second language (English) in children and adults. The participants are from 10 people, including 5 children and 5 adults. The results showed that 60% of children and adults felt that English was an easy language to learn. Then, children and adults also feel that the method that is considered easy in acquiring a second language is by watching movies.</p> 2023-03-18T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 Proceeding Virtual English Education Students Conference (VESCO) http://ejournal.unsub.ac.id/index.php/vesco/article/view/1608 Perbandingan Pemerolehan Bahasa Kedua pada Anak Laki-laki dan Perempuan: Usia Anak Sekolah Dasar 2023-03-18T10:08:22+00:00 Muhammad Wildan Firdaus mwildanfirdaus00@gmail.com Satrya Gunawan satrya.gunawan15@gmail.com Luciana Suciati Dewi lusianasuciatidewi11@gmail.com <p>Bahasa merupakan alat yang digunakan oleh manusia untuk melakukan komunikasi secara terorganisir dan teratur dalam bentuk satuan-satuan, seperti kata, kelompok kata, klausa, dan kalimat yang diungkapkan baik secara lisan maupun tulisan. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui pemerolehan bahasa kedua (B2), pemerolehan kosa kata, dan motivasi<br>dalam belajar bahasa kedua (B2) dari anak-anak usia sekolah dasar. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berupa kualitatif deskriptif dengan menggunakan wawancara tertulis sebagai instrument-nya. Dalam proses untuk memperoleh data, peneliti memperoleh data dari subjek yaitu anak-anak usia sekolah dasar dengan rentang usia 10 sampai 11 tahun dengan satu orang laki-laki dan satu orang perempuan. Pada hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa seorang anak laki-laki lebih unggul dari seorang anak perempuan dalam pemerolehan bahasa kedua (B2). Kesimpulan yang diperoleh peneliti dalam penelitian ini yaitu bahwa dalam proses pemerolehan bahasa kedua (B2) sangat dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor yaitu faktor usia, faktor motivasi, dan faktor lingkungan sekitar</p> 2023-03-18T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 Proceeding Virtual English Education Students Conference (VESCO) http://ejournal.unsub.ac.id/index.php/vesco/article/view/1609 The Analysis of Speech Delay In Children With ERLD Symptomps 2023-03-18T10:12:34+00:00 Ayu Husnul Maulida husnulayu14@gmail.com Dea Eka Wahyuni deaekawahyunii@gmail.com Lusiana Suciati Dewi lusianasuciatidewi11@gmail.com <p>This study aims to determine the analysis of speech delay in children with ERLD symptoms. The analysis of speech barriers of children with ERLD symptoms is the main focus of this study. For this study, 1 participant has participated. Data collection techniques using 2 ways. Participants were observed through observation and interviews. The results of the observation data showed that during the learning activities the participants showed delayed responses when digesting and answering some instructions. In the results of personal interviews, participants also showed a delayed response to speaking when answering some slightly complex questions. In addition, participants also find it difficult to respond and communicate in a normal way. Even body language is also often used as a way to answer, because participants experience delays in speaking and find it difficult to understand and express what is digested in minds.</p> 2023-03-18T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 Proceeding Virtual English Education Students Conference (VESCO) http://ejournal.unsub.ac.id/index.php/vesco/article/view/1611 The Differences Between Aphasia Broca’s In Adults and Children 2023-03-18T10:13:52+00:00 Della Putri Ramdhani dellaputri409@gmail.com Nabilla Yoes Catur Yusuf nabillayoes@gmail.com Lusiana Suciati Dewi lusianasuciatidewi11@gmail.com <p>Humans are social beings who need interaction with each other. The most important thing in interaction is communication. Communication is a form of conveying information in the form of ideas or messages orally or verbally. Communication will run smoothly if the message conveyed by the speaker can be understood by the other person. If communication does not run<br>smoothly then there is a disturbance in communication. An example of a language disorder is broca's aphasia. According to the theory (Saputri, 2018) Aphasia is a type of language disorder caused by damage to the brain's function as a language processor. Language disorders are disorders that affect a person's ability to produce abnormal speech. The purpose of this study was to determine the differences between Broca's aphasia in children and adults. The method of data collection in this study was to analyze two YouTube videos about the differences between patients with Broca's aphasia in children and adults. The two videos were used as research samples by the researchers. Children with children have difficulty following the words that have been mentioned in children aged 5 years. In adults, they have difficulty communicating, such as too many pauses and repetitions when speaking.</p> 2023-03-18T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 Proceeding Virtual English Education Students Conference (VESCO) http://ejournal.unsub.ac.id/index.php/vesco/article/view/1612 The Analysis of Characteristics of Children with Expressive Language Disorder 2023-03-18T10:20:15+00:00 Ira Febrianti Irafebrianti89@gmail.com Vena Rijkia Eka Marsela vennarijkia@gmail.com Lusiana Suciati Dewi lusianasuciatidewi11@gmail.com <p>Language disorder in children occurs when they struggle to communicate, to speak or learn a language. There are two different types of language disorders, expressive language disorder, and receptive language disorder. Expressive and receptive language disorders have similar symptoms such as having difficulties communicating or understanding a language or what is said to them. Most of children have both expressive and receptive languagr disorders sat the same time. Children with expressive language disorder have difficulties to express or describe something. Children with expressive language disorder usually mumble and they struggle to combine some words or sentence or even to say it. When other children can pronounce certain words, but children with expressive language disorder can’t. The researchers used a videobased observation. The aim is to find out or discover the characteristics of children under 5 years old with expressive language disorder. This study took 3 children from 3 videos as a sample. 1 of them has mixed expressive and rexeptive language disorder, and 2 of them have expressive language disorder. The child with mixed expressive and receptive language disorder has problems understanding what is said to them such as simple questions or instructions. 2 out of 3 children with expressive language disorder have problems speaking, they mumble, and they don’t seem to pay attention when they are being spoken to.</p> 2023-03-18T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 Proceeding Virtual English Education Students Conference (VESCO) http://ejournal.unsub.ac.id/index.php/vesco/article/view/1613 Individual Differences in Second Language Acquisition 2023-03-18T10:21:35+00:00 Desi Sianturi desisianturi@gmail.com Irna Widhi Sulistya irnawidhisulistya@gmail.com Luciana Suciati Dewi lusianasuciatidewi11@gmail.com <p>Research results over the past decades have consistently demonstrated that a key reason why many second language learners fail--while some learners do better with less effort--lies in various learner attributes such as personality traits, motivation, or language aptitude. In psychology, these attributes have traditionally been called "individual differences." The scope<br>of individual learner differences is broad--ranging from creativity to learner styles and anxiety--yet there is no current, comprehensive, and unified volume that provides an overview of the considerable amount of research conducted on various language learner differences, until now. Each chapter in this new volume focuses on a different individual difference<br>variable. A key concern for the author has been to define the various learner factors as measurable constructs and therefore the discussion includes a summary of the most famous tests and questionnaires in each domain. A key concern for the author has been to define the various learner factors as measurable constructs and therefore the discussion includes a<br>summary of the most famous tests and questionnaires in each domain.</p> 2023-03-18T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 Proceeding Virtual English Education Students Conference (VESCO) http://ejournal.unsub.ac.id/index.php/vesco/article/view/1614 Language Proses in the brain of Language Acquisition 2023-03-18T10:25:27+00:00 Ratih Febrianti ratih1902@gmail.com Kartika Amaliah Solehah kartikaamaliahs@gmail.com Luciana Suciati Dewi lucianasuciatidewi11@gmail.com <p>Because of a process in the brain, every individual can understand the language. that it is simple for language users to believe that language comprehension and production are two separate things. Both Processes are one of the three main areas of study for language and cognition in psycholinguistics. The goal of psycholinguistics is to develop theories that can explain how our brains process language. If you follow a set of written instructions or speak to yourself internally through your inner voice, you are almost unable to act or think without utilizing language. Like no other talent, language permeates our minds and our daily lives. Before, linguists' theorized rules served as a way for psycholinguistics to explain how we comprehend and use language (Fodor, Bever, &amp; Garrett, 1974).</p> 2023-03-18T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 Proceeding Virtual English Education Students Conference (VESCO) http://ejournal.unsub.ac.id/index.php/vesco/article/view/1615 SCHOOL OF CHILD SOCIALIZATION AND FAMILY 2023-03-18T10:26:41+00:00 Nina Rosita Fadilah rositanina4@gmail.com <p>Humans are social creatures that cannot be separated from the interaction of their fellow in all daily activities. Bain socialization ability can make it easier for a person’s life. Therefore, practicing socialization skills must be done from an early age in children. Children should be trained in practicing how to socialize both in their surroundings. In school, children not only get academic education and character of the theories teachers taught in class. However, children will also get experience of interacting with people in the school environment such as their school friends, merchants in canteen, staff-taf school, and with teachers. Not only at school, at home,children will get social interaction experience with their families. Therefore, schools and families<br>have an important role in educating children’s social abilities. Behind such things, research was made about what roles could be carried out by the school and family in teaching and training children’s social abilities. The research method used in this study is a quantitative descriptive research method. While data in this study was collected by literature study methods from various<br>sources of literacy regarding children’s socialization schools and families with secondary data types. Research conducted got results that the ability to socialize of children is the ability of children in carrying out interactions with others. Good socialization skills mean the ability to interact in a good way of communication so that the opposite can understand and agree with what<br>has been expressed. The role of schools and families in teaching and training children’s socialization skills is to create an ideal environment for children to practice socialization namely by doing the following things: mmberikan good examples for children, teaching good social activities for children, supervise children’s social activities, reprimand and justifying when<br>children do poor social activities.</p> 2023-03-18T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 Proceeding Virtual English Education Students Conference (VESCO)